Sughattaand Sonatola upazilas on the north, Dhunat and Kazipur upazilas on the south, Islampur, Madarganj and Sarishabari upazilas on the east, Gabtali upazila on the west.

Sariakandi thana, now an upazila, was established in 1886. It consists of one municipality, 13 union parishads, 107 mouzas and 190 villages.

Sariakandi Upazila is located in Bogra District. Upazilla(s)/Thana(s) in Bogra are Adamdighi Upazila, Bogra Sadar Upazila, Dhunat Upazila, Dupchanchia Upazila, Gabtali Upazila, Kahaloo Upazila, Nandigram Upazila, Sariakandi Upazila, Sherpur Upazila, Shibganj Upazila, Sonatola Upazila.